Kalau kamu masih bingung gimana bentuk soal exposition text dalam ujian, tenang. Biasanya, soal-soalnya fokus ke identifikasi struktur teks, ide pokok, kosakata, dan kemampuan kamu memahami argumen dari penulis. Dan semua itu bisa kamu kuasai asal sering latihan.
Di artikel ini, mimin bakal ngebahas contoh soal exposition text kelas 10 dan kunci jawaban secara runtut, santai, dan relevan buat kebutuhan sekolah sekaligus fondasi ke level IELTS.
Contoh Teks Exposition Singkat
Sebelum masuk ke latihan soal, mari kita bedah dulu satu contoh teks singkat. Baca teks di bawah ini dengan saksama karena soal-soal di bagian selanjutnya akan mengacu pada teks ini. Judulnya adalah “The Importance of Breakfast”.
Why Skipping Breakfast is a Bad Idea
Many people, especially students and office workers, often skip breakfast due to a lack of time in the morning. They think that skipping the first meal of the day will help them lose weight or save time. However, skipping breakfast is actually detrimental to our health and productivity. There are two main reasons why breakfast is considered the most important meal of the day.
Firstly, breakfast provides the necessary fuel for the body and brain. After sleeping for about 8 hours, our body is in a fasting state and needs energy to restart the metabolism. Skipping breakfast leads to low blood sugar levels, which causes fatigue and lack of focus. Studies have shown that students who eat a nutritious breakfast tend to have better concentration and academic performance compared to those who do not.
Secondly, ignoring breakfast can actually lead to weight gain. When we skip breakfast, we tend to feel extremely hungry later in the day. This often results in overeating during lunch or snacking on unhealthy foods high in sugar and fat. The body, fearing starvation, might also slow down metabolism to conserve energy, making it harder to burn calories.
In conclusion, skipping breakfast is not a wise decision for anyone who wants to stay healthy and productive. It negatively affects our energy levels, cognitive function, and weight management. Therefore, taking a few minutes to eat a healthy meal in the morning is a crucial investment for the day.
Kumpulan Contoh Soal Exposition Text Kelas 10
Latihan soal adalah cara terbaik untuk menguji pemahamanmu terhadap materi yang sudah dipelajari. Soal-soal di bawah ini dirancang mirip dengan standar ujian sekolah maupun ujian nasional.
Mimin sarankan kamu coba kerjakan dulu sendiri sebelum mengintip kunci jawabannya. Jangan curang ya, biar hasil belajarnya maksimal!
Soal Pilihan Ganda (Multiple Choice)
Question 1 What is the primary purpose of the text above?
- To explain how to make a healthy breakfast
- To persuade the readers that skipping breakfast is bad
- To describe the types of breakfast menu
- To entertain the readers with a story about breakfast
- To present two different points of view about breakfast
Question 2 According to the text, why does skipping breakfast affect concentration?
- Because it makes the stomach full
- Because it causes low blood sugar levels
- Because students are too lazy to eat
- Because the body is still sleeping
- Because the metabolism is too fast
Question 3 What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
- Breakfast provides fuel for the body and brain
- Students usually skip breakfast
- Sleeping for 8 hours is important
- Low blood sugar causes fatigue
- Breakfast is tasty
Question 4 “…which causes fatigue and lack of focus.” (Paragraph 2). The bold word is closest in meaning to…
- Strength
- Happiness
- Exhaustion
- Excitement
- Confusion
Question 5 Based on the text, how does skipping breakfast lead to weight gain?
- It makes people exercise more
- It causes people to eat less during lunch
- It triggers overeating later in the day
- It burns calories faster
- It reduces the desire to snack
Question 6 What is the generic structure of the last paragraph?
- Thesis
- Argument
- Description
- Reiteration
- Recommendation
Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan
Sudah selesai mengerjakan? Sekarang mari kita cocokan jawabanmu dengan kunci jawaban di bawah ini. Mimin juga sertakan pembahasannya supaya kamu paham kenapa jawabannya itu.
Kadang kita benar tapi cuma karena tebak-tebakan alias hoki. Nah, pembahasan ini penting biar kamu paham konsepnya, bukan cuma hafal jawaban.
Jawaban No 1: B
Penjelasan: Teks tersebut adalah Analytical Exposition yang tujuannya meyakinkan (to persuade) pembaca. Penulis secara jelas menyatakan bahwa melewatkan sarapan itu buruk (detrimental) dan memberikan alasan pendukungnya. Pilihan A salah karena itu Procedure Text. Pilihan D salah karena itu Narrative Text.
Jawaban No 2: B
Penjelasan: Jawaban ada di paragraf kedua kalimat ketiga: “Skipping breakfast leads to low blood sugar levels, which causes fatigue and lack of focus.” Jadi penyebab utamanya adalah gula darah rendah.
Jawaban No 3: A
Penjelasan: Main idea atau ide pokok biasanya ada di kalimat pertama paragraf. Kalimat pertama paragraf kedua berbunyi: “Firstly, breakfast provides the necessary fuel for the body and brain.”
Jawaban No 4: C
Penjelasan: Fatigue artinya kelelahan. Sinonim yang paling tepat adalah Exhaustion. Strength (kekuatan) adalah antonimnya. Confusion artinya kebingungan.
Jawaban No 5: C
Penjelasan: Jawaban ditemukan di paragraf ketiga. “This often results in overeating during lunch…” Overeating artinya makan berlebihan. Jadi melewatkan sarapan memicu rasa lapar berlebih nantinya.
Jawaban No 6: D
Penjelasan: Paragraf terakhir dalam Analytical Exposition selalu berisi kesimpulan atau penegasan ulang posisi penulis, yang disebut Reiteration.
Mau Belajar Lebih Dalam dan Paham Struktur Teks?
Kalau kamu masih merasa belum pede ngerjain soal-soal reading kayak exposition text, mimin saranin kamu ikut program kursus bahasa Inggris online murah dari Golden Online Class. Di sana kamu bisa:
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