Contoh soal news item text kelas 12 pilihan ganda sering banget muncul di ujian akhir semester maupun ujian nasional. Banyak siswa yang masih kesulitan menjawab karena belum paham struktur dan ciri khas teks ini. 

Mimin sudah kumpulkan 15 soal lengkap dengan jawaban dan pembahasannya buat kamu latihan, Goldeners.

Contoh Soal News Item Text Kelas 12 Pilihan Ganda dan Jawaban

Nah, sekarang masuk ke bagian yang kamu tungu-tunggu. Mimin sudah siapkan 15 contoh soal news item text kelas 12 pilihan ganda yang disusun berdasarkan tingkat kesulitan dari mudah ke sulit. Baca teks beritanya dengan teliti sebelum menjawab ya.

Text 1 – Read the following text to answer questions 1-3.

Jakarta (Reuters) , A massive earthquake measuring 7.2 on the Richter scale hit the southern coast of Java on Monday evening. The quake, which lasted approximately 45 seconds, caused widespread panic among residents in several coastal cities. At least 12 people were reported injured and hundreds of buildings suffered damage. 

The National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB) immediately issued a tsunami warning for coastal areas within a 200-kilometer radius of the epicenter. “We urge all residents living near the coast to move to higher ground immediately,” said BNPB spokesperson Raditya Jati. The warning was later lifted after two hours when no significant wave activity was detected.

  1. What is the newsworthy event of the text?

A. The tsunami warning was lifted after two hours

B. A 7.2 magnitude earthquake struck southern Java coast

C. BNPB spokesperson urged residents to evacuate

D. Twelve people were injured during the earthquake

Jawaban: B

  1. “The warning was later lifted after two hours.” The underlined word is closest in meaning to..

A. Raised

B. Cancelled

C. Announced

D. Extended

Jawaban: B

  1. Based on the text, which statement is TRUE?

A. The earthquake lasted for more than one minute

B. The tsunami warning was issued by the local government

C. No casualties were reported from the earthquake

D. The earthquake caused injuries and building damage

Jawaban: D

Text 2 – Read the following text to answer questions 4-6.

The Ministry of Education announced on Tuesday that all public schools in Singapore will implement a new AI-based learning system starting next academic year. The system, developed in collaboration with local tech companies, uses artificial intelligence to personalize learning materials for each student based on their individual progress and learning style. 

Education Minister Chan Chun Sing stated that the initiative aims to reduce the achievement gap between students. “Every child learns differently, and this technology allows us to cater to individual needs without increasing teacher workload,” he explained during a press conference. The pilot program, which was tested in 50 schools last year, showed a 23% improvement in student performance across all subjects.

  1. What is the main topic of the news?

A. The development of AI technology in Singapore

B. The implementation of AI-based learning in Singapore schools

C. The achievement gap between Singaporean students

D. The pilot program results in 50 schools

Jawaban: B

  1. Who is the source of information in the text?

A. Local tech companies

B. Students from the pilot program

C. Education Minister Chan Chun Sing

D. Teachers in public schools

Jawaban: C

  1. The word “cater” in the text is closest in meaning to…

A. Provide

B. Ignore

C. Challenge

D. Limit

Jawaban: A

Text 3 – Read the following text to answer questions 7-9.

British Airways announced yesterday that it will cancel over 1,500 flights during the peak summer season due to a severe shortage of ground staff. The cancellations, affecting routes across Europe and North America, are expected to impact approximately 300,000 passengers between June and August. 

The airline blamed the staffing crisis on the mass layoffs during the pandemic, stating that recruiting and training new employees takes considerable time. Passengers affected by the cancellations will be offered full refunds or alternative flights. Aviation analyst John Strickland commented, “This is not unique to British Airways. The entire aviation industry is struggling to rebuild its workforce after the pandemic devastated the sector.”

  1. Why did British Airways cancel over 1,500 flights?

A. Because of bad weather conditions during summer

B. Because of a shortage of ground staff

C. Because passengers demanded refunds

D. Because the pandemic is still ongoing

Jawaban: B

  1. What is the background event of the text?

A. British Airways cancelled 1,500 flights

B. The mass layoffs during the pandemic caused staffing crisis

C. John Strickland commented on the situation

D. Passengers will receive full refunds

Jawaban: B

  1. From the text, we can infer that..

A. Only British Airways is experiencing staff shortages

B. The aviation industry has fully recovered from the pandemic

C. Other airlines may also face similar problems

D. All flights to Europe will be cancelled

Jawaban: C

Text 4 – Read the following text to answer questions 10-12.

Japanese tech giant Sony has unveiled its latest gaming console, the PlayStation 6, at a special event in Tokyo on Wednesday. The new console features a custom-designed processor that is reportedly 10 times faster than its predecessor, along with advanced haptic feedback technology and cloud-based gaming capabilities. 

Pre-orders will open globally on March 15, with the console priced at $599 for the standard edition and $699 for the digital deluxe edition. Gaming industry experts predict that the PS6 will sell over 10 million units within its first quarter. “We believe this console represents the future of interactive entertainment,” said Sony Interactive Entertainment CEO Hideaki Nishino during the launch event.

  1. What is the newsworthy event?

A. Sony’s CEO gave a speech about gaming

B. The PS6 will sell 10 million units

C. Sony unveiled the PlayStation 6 in Tokyo

D. Pre-orders will open on March 15

Jawaban: C

  1. How much does the digital deluxe edition cost?

A. $599

B. $699

C. $10 million

D. Not mentioned in the text

Jawaban: B

  1. The word “predecessor” refers to..

A. PlayStation 6

B. The previous PlayStation console

C. Sony’s competitor

D. The custom-designed processor

Jawaban: B

Text 5 – Read the following text to answer questions 13-15.

The United Nations Climate Summit concluded on Friday with 195 countries signing a landmark agreement to reduce global carbon emissions by 50% before 2035. The agreement, which took three weeks of intense negotiations, includes binding commitments for developed nations to provide $100 billion annually in climate finance to developing countries. 

Environmental groups have praised the deal as a significant step forward, though some activists argue it does not go far enough. UN Secretary-General stated that this agreement represents “humanity’s best chance to avoid catastrophic climate change.” However, implementation remains the biggest challenge, as previous climate agreements have often failed to meet their targets.

  1. What did 195 countries agree to do?

A. Provide $100 billion to the United Nations

B. Reduce global carbon emissions by 50% before 2035

C. Hold another climate summit next year

D. Ban all fossil fuel production immediately

Jawaban: B

  1. Which of the following is the source in the text?

A. 195 countries

B. Developed nations

C. Environmental groups and UN Secretary-General

D. Climate activists only

Jawaban: C

  1. What can be concluded from the last sentence?

A. The agreement will definitely succeed

B. There are concerns about whether the agreement will be implemented

C. Previous climate agreements were all successful

D. The UN will enforce the agreement strictly

Jawaban: B

Baca Juga: Materi Bahasa Inggris Kelas 12 Semester 1 & 2 Kurikulum Merdeka

Penutup

Itulah 15 contoh soal news item text kelas 12 pilihan ganda lengkap dengan jawaban dan pembahasannya. Semoga latihan ini bisa membantu kamu lebih siap menghadapi ujian bahasa Inggris, Goldeners.

Kalau kamu merasa butuh bimbingan lebih intensif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris secara keseluruhan, bukan cuma untuk ujian, tapi juga untuk speaking, writing, dan listening. 

Mimin sarankan untuk coba ikut program kursus bahasa Inggris privat online di Golden Online Class.